ETHICAL PRINCIPLES OF INTERACTION WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AS A BASIS OF LEGAL REGULATION

Abstract

The issues of legal regulation of legal and ethical principles of interaction between a person, society, and the state represented by state bodies are a necessary condition for guaranteeing constitutional norms that enshrine a person, his rights and freedoms as the highest value of the Russian Federation. AI, taking on the tasks of end-to-end and transparent state and municipal management based on Big data and using Artificial intelligence, is a special element in the emerging public relations, which we believe should be subject to the robot ethics and AI ethics, created like legal ethics. That is why the ethics of decision-making and actions of the AI itself, the ethics of those programmers who create algorithms that these systems use to operate and self-learn, the ethics of human interaction with cyberphysical and cognitive systems is a subject of legal regulation.

Purpose: to analyze the current ethical principles of interaction between human and artificial intelligence, neural networks and smart robots, which are the basis for the formation of modern legislation in this area in the United States, Western Europe and East Asia.

Methods: empirical methods of comparison, description, interpretation; theoretical methods of formal and dialectical logic. Specific scientific methods are used: comparative-legal, legal-dogmatic.

Results: the study allows us to determine the essential features of human interaction ethics and ethics of AI software creators, professional ethics of AI system developers, and decision-making ethics based on a comparative legal analysis of existing ethical codes and other legal documents on the use and interaction with AI.