CONTRACTUAL MODELS IN FISHERIES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33184/pravgos-2026.2.3Abstract
Contractual mechanisms are actively being implemented beyond the realm of civil law; they enable the adjustment of administrative tools in relationships involving the state. For example, in the natural resource sectors. The author’s research focuses on four contractual models used in fisheries: the contract for the allocation of a share of the catch quota of aquatic biological resources, the fishing area usage contract, the aquatic biological resources usage contract, and the contract for the allocation and provision of a share of the catch quota of aquatic biological resources for investment purposes. Studies on these contracts are not represented in contemporary civil law scholarship. The purpose of the work is the correct legal qualification of the specified contractual models among other contracts in modern civil circulation. The author sees the research task in identifying the common features (characteristics) of contracts used in fisheries. In preparing the article, a set of general scientific methods (analysis, analogy, hypothesis) is used to study and compare contracts practiced in fisheries industry to general civil obligatory constructions. Specific scientific methods (formal-logical, systemic, functional) are applied to investigate the institutional characteristics of contracts in fisheries and identify their common features. The formal-legal method allows for a critical assessment of contract terms positioned by legislation as essential. Results: the article identifies common qualifying characteristics of contractual models in the fishing sector, and justifies the prevalence of the imperative method of regulation in relation to them.
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