SPECIFICITIES OF INSTITUTING CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS AND TYPICAL INVESTIGATIVE SITUATIONS AT THE INITIAL STAGE OF INVESTIGATING ILLEGAL ADOPTION

Authors

  • Svetlana Ramilievna ABRAMOVA Saratov State Law Academy

Keywords:

незаконное усыновление, несовершеннолетний, доследственная проверка, расследование преступления, латентные преступления, следственные ситуации, следственные действия, оперативно-розыскные мероприятия

Abstract

Arragement of children left without parental care is one of the priority areas of state activities. Criminal law protection, safeguarding minors’ legitimate rights and interests when adopting should be secured by the rule of law provided for by Article 154 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. However, in practice a large proportion of the illegal actions relating to adoption remain undetected, or law enforcement agencies are unable to prosecute those responsible for these crimes. The paper contains an analysis of the reasons why the crimes provided for by Article 154 of the Criminal Code are latent; the specificities of identifying the indicia of a crime and peculiarities of instituting criminal proceedings for illegal adoption are examined. Particular attention is paid to the contents of typical investigative situations at the initial stage of the investigation of illegal adoption, the objectives of investigation are defined and algorithms for their solution are proposed.

Author Biography

Svetlana Ramilievna ABRAMOVA , Saratov State Law Academy

Candidate of Sciences (Law), Assistant Professor of the Department of Forensics

References

Комментарий к Уголовному кодексу Российской Федерации (постатейный) (4-е изд., перераб. и доп. / под ред. А.А. Чекалина, В.Т. Томина, В.В. Сверчкова). М. : «Юрайт-Издат», 2007.

Кузнецова О.В. Проблемы усыновления российских детей иностранными гражданами // Вестник Челябинского государственного университета. 2015. № 23 (378). Право. Вып. 44. С. 119-124.

Кушпель Е.В. Проблемы и специфика расследования и предупреждения преступлений против семьи и несовершеннолетних : дис. … канд. юрид. наук. Волгоград, 1998.

Петрухина Л. Недетский бизнес: раскрыта банда, торговавшая русскими детьми // Социальное обеспечение. 2006. № 3. С. 36-37.

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Published

2025-09-02

How to Cite

[1]
АБРАМОВА , С.Р. 2025. SPECIFICITIES OF INSTITUTING CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS AND TYPICAL INVESTIGATIVE SITUATIONS AT THE INITIAL STAGE OF INVESTIGATING ILLEGAL ADOPTION. The rule-of-law state: theory and practice. 14, 1(51) (Sep. 2025), 133–138.

Issue

Vol. 14 No. 1(51) (2018)

Section

CRIMINAL LAW AND CRIMINOLOGY. CRIMINAL EXECUTIVE LAW. CRIMINAL PROCEDURE

License

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